Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

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Discover the best gluten-free blueberry muffins recipe with homemade jam and buttery crumble topping. Moist, fluffy, and perfect for breakfast!

There’s something truly magical about biting into a warm gluten-free blueberry muffin that’s actually fluffy, tender, and packed with real fruit flavor—not that dense, crumbly texture that sometimes haunts gluten-free baking.

The secret to these beauties isn’t just the recipe itself—it’s the homemade blueberry jam swirled right into the batter and the buttery crumble topping that makes them taste like they came straight from a fancy bakery. What makes me love this gluten-free blueberry muffins recipe most is how foolproof it is, even for beginners who’ve had gluten-free baking disasters before.

These muffins work for busy families because you can prep the jam and crumble the night before, then bake fresh muffins in the morning. They’re impressive enough to serve at a holiday brunch, yet simple enough for a regular Tuesday breakfast situation.

Ingredients

Gluten-Free Muffin Recipe
CategoryIngredientAmountNotes
For the JamFresh blueberries½ cupFrozen works too; thaw first
Fresh lime juice1 teaspoonBrightens the jam flavor
Water1 tablespoonHelps reach jammy consistency
For the CrumbleUnsalted butter2 tablespoonsCut into small pieces
Sugar¼ cupGranulated white sugar
Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Gluten-Free Flour¼ cupEssential for this recipe
For the BatterVegetable or canola oil½ cupKeeps muffins moist
White sugar½ cupCreates tender crumb
Large egg1Room temperature works best
Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Gluten-Free Flour1 cup + 2 tablespoonsThe best flour blend for this recipe
Baking powder1 teaspoonAluminum-free preferred
Baking soda¼ teaspoonWorks with baking powder for rise
Kosher salt¼ teaspoonEnhances all flavors
Whole milk2 ouncesCreates smooth, pourable batter
Fresh blueberries¾ cupFor folding into batter

Instructions

Step 1: Make the Blueberry Jam

Pour ½ cup of fresh blueberries, 1 teaspoon of lime juice, and 1 tablespoon of water into a small saucepan over medium heat. Let the mixture bubble and break down for about 5 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally so nothing sticks to the bottom.

You’ll know it’s ready when the blueberries have mostly dissolved and the liquid has thickened into a glossy, jammy consistency—it should coat the back of a spoon. Set the jam aside to cool slightly.

Step 2: Prepare the Crumble Topping

In a medium bowl, combine 2 tablespoons of cold butter pieces, ¼ cup of sugar, and ¼ cup of gluten-free flour. Use your fingertips to work everything together until the mixture looks like breadcrumbs with small, pea-sized butter chunks throughout.

The texture should be loose and crumbly, not clumpy or dense. Set this aside—you’ll sprinkle it over your muffins before baking.

Step 3: Preheat & Prep Your Muffin Tin

Heat your oven to 350°F and lightly grease a muffin tin with nonstick cooking spray or line each cavity with a paper muffin liner. This prevents sticking and makes cleanup a breeze afterward.

Make sure your oven rack is centered so your gluten-free muffins bake evenly from top to bottom.

Step 4: Combine Oil, Sugar & Egg

In a stand mixer (or use a bowl and whisk), beat together ½ cup of vegetable oil and ½ cup of white sugar until just combined—about 1 minute. The mixture should look slightly fluffy and lighter in color.

Add 1 large egg and beat again until everything is smoothly blended together.

Step 5: Mix in the Dry Ingredients

Add 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons of gluten-free flour, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, ¼ teaspoon of baking soda, and ¼ teaspoon of kosher salt to your wet mixture. Beat on medium speed until a smooth, thick batter forms—this takes about 2 to 3 minutes.

Stop and scrape the sides of your bowl with a spatula to make sure everything is fully incorporated.

Step 6: Add the Milk Gently

On low speed, slowly add 2 ounces of whole milk, a little bit at a time, until it’s completely incorporated into the batter. This slow approach prevents overmixing, which can make gluten-free muffins tough instead of tender.

Once the milk is mixed in, scrape the bowl again and beat for another 30 seconds until the batter is completely smooth and pourable.

Step 7: Fold in Fresh Blueberries

Using a spatula or wooden spoon, gently fold ¾ cup of fresh blueberries into your batter until they’re distributed evenly throughout. Don’t stir aggressively—you want to keep them whole and prevent them from turning the batter purple.

Folding instead of stirring preserves the blueberries’ shape and creates those gorgeous pockets of fruit throughout your muffins.

Step 8: Fill Muffin Cups with Batter

Divide your batter evenly among six muffin tin cavities, filling each one all the way to the top. The batter should look thick and substantial in each cup, not light or underfilled.

These gluten-free muffins need plenty of batter to rise properly and create that bakery-quality height you’re going for.

Step 9: Add Jam & Crumble

Gluten-Free Muffins

Drop a small amount (less than ¼ teaspoon) of the homemade blueberry jam onto the top of each muffin, then use a toothpick to gently swirl it into the batter—don’t overwork it. Sprinkle the buttery crumble mixture over each muffin top, dividing it evenly.

The jam and crumble create those beautiful layers and amazing texture contrasts you’ll love with every bite.

Step 10: Bake Until Golden

Slide your muffin tin into the preheated 350°F oven and bake for 30 minutes. Around the 25-minute mark, check to see if the tops are turning golden brown.

Your gluten-free blueberry muffins are done when the tops no longer cave in when you gently press them and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean with just a few moist crumbs attached.

Step 11: Cool Before Serving

Let the muffins cool in the tin for about 5 minutes, then carefully turn them out onto a cooling rack. They’ll continue cooking slightly from residual heat, so wait a few minutes before eating one warm.

The muffin structure sets as they cool, so patience here really pays off with a perfect crumb.

Substitutions for Your Healthy Blueberry Muffin Recipe

Using Frozen Blueberries Instead

Frozen blueberries work beautifully in this recipe—just thaw them completely first and drain off any excess liquid. Pat them dry with paper towels before folding into the batter to prevent extra moisture from making your gluten-free muffins too wet.

You can also use frozen berries for the jam, which actually works wonderfully and tastes just as good.

Non-Dairy Milk Option

Swap the whole milk for oat, almond, or coconut milk in equal amounts and your gluten-free blueberry muffins will turn out perfectly moist. Oat milk gives the richest flavor and creates a tender crumb that rivals dairy milk.

These dairy-free muffins are equally impressive and work for any dietary preference.

Different Gluten-Free Flour Blends

While Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 is my top choice for these muffins, King Arthur’s or other reputable all-purpose gluten-free blends work too. Just know that different blends may need slight adjustments—add 1 extra tablespoon of flour if your batter seems too thin.

Accuracy matters with gluten-free baking, so measure carefully with whichever blend you choose.

Dairy-Free Butter for the Crumble

Use a quality plant-based butter instead of unsalted butter in the crumble topping and your gluten-free blueberry muffins stay completely vegan. The crumble texture will be nearly identical, and the flavor difference is minimal.

These vegan-friendly muffins truly shine because the fruit and spices do all the heavy lifting.

Fresh Lime Juice Alternative

If you don’t have fresh limes, use fresh lemon juice or even ½ teaspoon of vanilla extract in the jam instead. The citrus brightens the blueberry flavor, but vanilla creates a more classic, warmer taste if that’s what you prefer.

For more gluten-free breakfast inspiration, explore our easy dairy-free dessert collection and beginner-friendly baking tips to expand your kitchen confidence. We also have plenty of gluten-free starter recipes and breakfast ideas that pair beautifully with morning muffins!

Troubleshooting Your Blueberry Muffins No Milk

Muffins Turned Out Dense or Heavy

You likely overmixed the batter, which is the most common issue with gluten-free muffins. Mix just until the flour disappears—don’t keep stirring after that point, as it develops the dough and creates a tough texture.

Next time, stop as soon as you can’t see streaks of flour anymore.

Batter Was Too Thick to Pour

Different gluten-free flour blends absorb moisture differently, so if your batter seems thick like peanut butter instead of thick pancake batter, add an extra tablespoon of milk. The batter should be thick but still pourable and spreadable into your muffin cups.

Gluten-free baking requires a bit of flexibility with liquid ratios—that’s totally normal and nothing to worry about!

Muffin Tops Turned Dark but Inside Wasn’t Cooked

Your oven temperature might be running hot, or you might need to move your rack slightly lower. Try baking at 325°F instead of 350°F next time, or cover the tops loosely with foil if they’re browning too quickly.

This keeps your gluten-free blueberry muffins from burning while the centers catch up.

Blueberries Sank to the Bottom

Toss your blueberries in a teaspoon of gluten-free flour before folding them in—this helps suspend them throughout the batter instead of letting them sink. Also make sure you’re folding gently instead of stirring aggressively, which can bruise the berries and make them heavier.

This simple trick keeps those gorgeous fruit pockets distributed evenly.

Storage & Make-Ahead Tips

Storing Your Baked Muffins

Keep your cooled gluten-free blueberry muffins in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. They stay moist and tender longer than wheat muffins because of the oil content, which is a huge advantage!

For longer storage, pop them in the freezer in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months—just thaw at room temperature when you’re ready to eat one.

Freezing the Batter

You can prepare the complete batter ahead of time and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking. You can even scoop the batter into muffin cups, freeze them, and bake from frozen—just add 5 to 8 extra minutes to the baking time.

This make-ahead strategy is perfect for busy families who want fresh-baked gluten-free muffins with minimal morning effort.

Prepping Components in Advance

Make the jam and crumble topping the night before and store them separately in the fridge. In the morning, just prepare the batter fresh, assemble everything, and bake—total active time is maybe 15 minutes.

This prep-ahead approach makes having homemade gluten-free blueberry muffins super convenient.

Serving Suggestions & Perfect Pairings

Breakfast & Brunch Ideas

These fluffy gluten-free blueberry muffins are incredible alongside scrambled eggs, fresh fruit, and a hot cup of coffee for a weekend brunch that feels special. They’re also wonderful crumbled into a breakfast bowl with yogurt and granola for a fun texture contrast.

The muffin works beautifully as the anchor of your meal because the jam and crumble make it feel indulgent.

Afternoon Snack & Dessert Moments

Serve one muffin alongside a glass of cold milk or a steaming cup of tea for an afternoon pick-me-up that actually feels like a treat. These gluten-free blueberry muffins also work as a simple dessert when you don’t want anything too heavy or complicated.

The natural sweetness from the berries and fruit jam satisfies cravings without feeling over-the-top.

Holiday & Special Occasion Worthy

These muffins are impressive enough to serve at a holiday brunch or Easter morning breakfast without anyone guessing they’re gluten-free. Arrange them on a beautiful cake stand with fresh flowers nearby and you’ve got an elegant display that works for Thanksgiving prep or Mother’s Day gatherings.

They’re the kind of gluten-free blueberry muffins that make everyone feel cared for and included.

Variations to Make Them Your Own

Lemon Blueberry Version

Add the zest of one lemon and 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice to your batter instead of the lime juice in the jam. Lemon and blueberry are a classic pairing that creates a brighter, more tart flavor profile in your gluten-free muffins.

This variation tastes like summer mornings and pairs beautifully with tea.

Streusel Lover’s Muffins

Double the crumble topping recipe and skip the jam entirely if you prefer maximum crunch. You’ll have a more classic muffin style with just the jammy blueberries inside doing all the flavor work.

These texture-forward gluten-free blueberry muffins appeal to people who love a good crumb.

Mini Muffin Version

Divide your batter among 12 mini muffin cups instead of 6 standard ones and reduce the baking time to 18 to 20 minutes. Mini versions are perfect for packed lunches, after-school snacks, or when you want portion control.

These little gluten-free blueberry muffins are adorable and work great for kid-friendly breakfasts.

Almond Meal Crumble

Replace the gluten-free flour in the crumble with ¼ cup of almond meal or finely ground almonds for a nuttier, richer topping. The almond flavor complements blueberries beautifully and adds subtle sophistication to your gluten-free muffins.

This variation is wonderful if you love nutty baked goods.

Whole Grain Blend

Mix your Bob’s Red Mill flour with ¼ cup of Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1 biscuit mix or gluten-free oat flour for added depth and nutrition in these muffins. The whole grain element makes your gluten-free blueberry muffins feel a bit heartier without sacrificing that tender crumb.

This swap adds fiber and makes the muffins more substantial.

FAQs About Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

Can I use this recipe to make other fruit muffins?

Absolutely! Raspberries, blackberries, or diced strawberries work beautifully in place of blueberries in your gluten-free muffins. You can also experiment with other jam flavors—peach, apricot, or mixed berry all pair wonderfully with the same batter.

Why does this recipe make six muffins instead of twelve?

Well, these muffins are intentionally larger and more luxurious because of the jam and generous crumble topping. Six impressive muffins feel more indulgent and bakery-quality than stretching the batter thin across a full dozen.

How can I tell when gluten-free blueberry muffins are actually done baking?

A toothpick inserted into the center should come out clean or with just a few moist crumbs—not wet batter. The tops should feel set when you gently press them with your finger, and they shouldn’t cave in or feel spongy.

What’s the best way to reheat frozen gluten-free blueberry muffins?

Wrap them loosely in foil and warm them in a 300°F oven for about 10 to 12 minutes until heated through. You can also microwave a single muffin for 20 to 30 seconds if you’re in a real rush.

Can I make this recipe dairy-free and egg-free?

You’d need to use a non-dairy milk (already an option) and replace the egg with a flax egg or appleseed egg for binding. Man, oh man, this gets a bit trickier because eggs provide structure in gluten-free baking, so your muffins might be slightly less fluffy.

Is there a difference between using fresh and frozen blueberries in gluten-free muffins?

Frozen blueberries actually release more liquid as they thaw, so you might need to use slightly less milk in your batter if you go that route. Fresh berries maintain their shape better and create those perfect pockets throughout your gluten-free muffins.

Final Tips for Gluten-Free Muffin Recipe Success

You know, the beauty of mastering this gluten-free blueberry muffins recipe is that it opens up a whole world of flavor possibilities once you understand how the technique works. The combination of oil, egg, and milk creates that incredibly moist, tender crumb that makes people forget these are gluten-free.

The jam-and-crumble combo is what elevates these beyond basic muffins—it’s the little touches that make homemade baking feel special. Don’t skip those steps, even if you’re tempted to simplify. Your family deserves to taste the difference between a truly great gluten-free muffin and an ordinary one.

Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

Master bakery-quality gluten-free blueberry muffins with homemade jam and buttery crumble topping. These tender, moist, fluffy muffins are perfect for busy families and gluten-free beginners. Complete with substitutions, troubleshooting tips, and make-ahead strategies.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Cooling Time 10 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Course Breakfast, Brunch, Snacks
Cuisine American
Servings 6 muffins

Equipment

  • Stand mixer or mixing bowl
  • Small saucepan
  • Medium mixing bowl
  • Muffin tin
  • Muffin Liners or Nonstick Cooking Spray
  • Whisk
  • Spatula
  • Toothpick
  • Cooling rack
  • Measuring Cups & Spoons

Ingredients
  

For the Blueberry Jam

  • ½ cup Fresh blueberries Frozen works too; thaw completely first
  • 1 teaspoon Fresh lime juice Brightens jam flavor
  • 1 tablespoon Water Helps reach jammy consistency

For the Crumble Topping

  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted butter Cut into small pieces
  • ¼ cup Sugar Granulated white sugar
  • ¼ cup Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Gluten-Free Flour Essential for this recipe

For the Muffin Batter

  • ½ cup Vegetable or canola oil Keeps muffins moist
  • ½ cup White sugar Creates tender crumb
  • 1 large Egg Room temperature preferred
  • 1⅛ cups Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Gluten-Free Flour Best flour blend for this recipe
  • 1 teaspoon Baking powder Aluminum-free preferred
  • ¼ teaspoon Baking soda Works with baking powder for rise
  • ¼ teaspoon Kosher salt Enhances all flavors
  • 2 ounces Whole milk Creates smooth, pourable batter
  • ¾ cup Fresh blueberries For folding into batter

Instructions
 

  • Pour ½ cup of fresh blueberries, 1 teaspoon of lime juice, and 1 tablespoon of water into a small saucepan over medium heat. Let the mixture bubble and break down for about 5 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally so nothing sticks to the bottom. You’ll know it’s ready when the blueberries have mostly dissolved and the liquid has thickened into a glossy, jammy consistency. Set the jam aside to cool slightly.
  • In a medium bowl, combine 2 tablespoons of cold butter pieces, ¼ cup of sugar, and ¼ cup of gluten-free flour. Use your fingertips to work everything together until the mixture looks like breadcrumbs with small, pea-sized butter chunks throughout. The texture should be loose and crumbly, not clumpy or dense. Set this aside—you’ll sprinkle it over your muffins before baking.
  • Heat your oven to 350°F and lightly grease a muffin tin with nonstick cooking spray or line each cavity with a paper muffin liner. This prevents sticking and makes cleanup a breeze afterward. Make sure your oven rack is centered so your muffins bake evenly from top to bottom.
  • In a stand mixer (or use a bowl and whisk), beat together ½ cup of vegetable oil and ½ cup of white sugar until just combined—about 1 minute. The mixture should look slightly fluffy and lighter in color. Add 1 large egg and beat again until everything is smoothly blended together.
  • Add 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons of gluten-free flour, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, ¼ teaspoon of baking soda, and ¼ teaspoon of kosher salt to your wet mixture. Beat on medium speed until a smooth, thick batter forms—this takes about 2 to 3 minutes. Stop and scrape the sides of your bowl with a spatula to make sure everything is fully incorporated.
  • On low speed, slowly add 2 ounces of whole milk, a little bit at a time, until it’s completely incorporated into the batter. This slow approach prevents overmixing, which can make gluten-free muffins tough instead of tender. Once the milk is mixed in, scrape the bowl again and beat for another 30 seconds until the batter is completely smooth and pourable.
  • Using a spatula or wooden spoon, gently fold ¾ cup of fresh blueberries into your batter until they’re distributed evenly throughout. Don’t stir aggressively—you want to keep them whole and prevent them from turning the batter purple. Folding instead of stirring preserves the blueberries’ shape and creates those gorgeous pockets of fruit throughout your muffins.
  • Divide your batter evenly among six muffin tin cavities, filling each one all the way to the top. The batter should look thick and substantial in each cup, not light or underfilled. These muffins need plenty of batter to rise properly and create that bakery-quality height you’re going for.
  • Drop a small amount (less than ¼ teaspoon) of the homemade blueberry jam onto the top of each muffin, then use a toothpick to gently swirl it into the batter—don’t overwork it. Sprinkle the buttery crumble mixture over each muffin top, dividing it evenly. The jam and crumble create those beautiful layers and amazing texture contrasts you’ll love with every bite.
  • Slide your muffin tin into the preheated 350°F oven and bake for 30 minutes. Around the 25-minute mark, check to see if the tops are turning golden brown. Your muffins are done when the tops no longer cave in when you gently press them and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean with just a few moist crumbs attached.
  • Let the muffins cool in the tin for about 5 minutes, then carefully turn them out onto a cooling rack. They’ll continue cooking slightly from residual heat, so wait a few minutes before eating one warm. The muffin structure sets as they cool, so patience here really pays off with a perfect crumb.

Notes

About Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Flour: This specific flour blend is crucial for this recipe because it already includes xanthan gum for structure and mimics all-purpose wheat flour behavior. Other blends might work, but you may need to adjust liquid or add binder.
Oil Selection: Both vegetable and canola oil work equally well here—choose whichever you have on hand. The oil is what keeps these muffins incredibly moist, so don’t substitute it with butter or coconut oil.
Temperature Matters: Room temperature eggs blend more easily and create a smoother batter than cold eggs straight from the fridge. If you forget to let yours warm up, just place the egg in warm water for 5 minutes.
Oven Calibration: Every oven runs slightly different, so your muffins might need 28 to 32 minutes instead of exactly 30. Start checking at 25 minutes and use visual cues along with the toothpick test.
Keyword Blueberry Muffin Recipe, dairy-free muffins, Easy Gluten-Free Baking, Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins, Gluten-Free Muffin Recipe, Healthy Blueberry Muffins, No Milk Muffins

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